Japanese Hair Straightening: The Benefits, Process and Cost

If you have stubborn, unruly curly, wavy or frizzy hair that’s unmanageable and resistant to keratin treatments, then it’s time to discover the magic of Japanese Hair Straightening.

For many years, people with curly or wavy hair have been seeking ways to straighten their hair permanently. One popular method is Japanese Straightening, also known as Thermal Reconditioning, which has gained popularity over the years due to its long-lasting results. In this article, we will dive into the nitty-gritty of Japanese Straightening and everything you need to know before deciding to get the treatment.

What is Japanese Permanent Straightening?

Japanese Straightening is a hair straightening treatment that originated in Japan in the late 1990s. It's a chemical process that involves breaking down the natural bonds in the hair using a special solution, then flat-ironing the hair to restructure the bonds in a straight pattern.

How Does Japanese Straightening Work?

The Japanese Straightening process involves several steps, including:

1. Consultation: Your stylist will examine your hair type and texture and determine if you're a suitable candidate for Japanese Straightening. (Refrain from coloring your hair 2 weeks before the treatment.)

2. Washing: Your hair will be washed and towel-dried.

3. Solution Application: A special solution, usually containing sodium hydroxide, is applied to your hair to break the natural bonds that give your hair its shape.

4. Rinsing: The solution is rinsed off and your hair is blow-dried.

5. Flat Ironing: Your hair is flat-ironed to restructure the bonds in a straight pattern.

6. Neutralizing: A neutralizing solution is applied to your hair to stop the chemical process.

7. Rinsing and Blow Drying: Your hair is rinsed, conditioned, and blow-dried.

The entire process can take several hours, depending on the length and thickness of your hair.

Aftercare

To ensure you get the best results and don’t damage your hair, it’s important you take good care of your hair after the treatment.

In the first 72 hours

In the first 3 days after getting your treatment, your hair will need special care.

• For 3 days, keep your hair completely dry.

• Avoid rain and sweat.

• Wear a shower cap when showering.

• Use a facecloth to wash your face.

• Avoid any hair products such as oils and gels.

• Keep your hair as straight as possible by leaving it down and keeping it untucked from the ears.

After 72 hours

After the first 3 days, the treatment will set and you’ll be able to go back to your normal hair routine.

A few exceptions include:

• Refrain from coloring your hair for 2 weeks after the treatment.

• Avoid chlorinated water for a few weeks.

• Avoid too much sun exposure.

• Avoid sulfur-based shampoos. Use products that are designed for chemically straightened hair.

The Benefits of Japanese Straightening

One of the biggest advantages of Japanese Straightening is that it offers long-lasting results. Unlike other hair straightening methods, such as keratin treatments, which last up to 4 months, Japanese Straightening can last up to eight months with proper care and depending on hair growth.

It's an excellent option for those with stubborn curly, wavy hair that keratin treatments are not effective on. Japanese Hair Straightening gives hair a sleek and polished look that is more manageable, easier to style, and less prone to frizz and tangles.

The Pros and Cons of Japanese Straightening

Like any beauty treatment, Japanese Straightening has its pros and cons. Here's a breakdown of the most significant advantages and disadvantages of the treatment.

Pros

• Permanent results: Japanese Straightening offers long-lasting results, making it a great option for people who want a low-maintenance hairstyle.

• Manageability: Straightened hair is easier to manage and style, making it a popular choice for people with unruly curly or wavy hair.

• Time-saving: With straight hair, you'll spend less time styling your hair, making it a great option for people with busy lifestyles.

Cons

• Damage: Japanese Straightening can be damaging to hair if it's done improperly or if the hair is already damaged.

• Cost: Japanese Straightening can be expensive, with prices ranging from $600 to $1000, depending on the salon and your hair's length and thickness. However, the cost averages out to a similar price of keratin treatments, since Japanese Straightening lasts longer and is performed less frequently.

Which is better, keratin treatments or Japanese straightening?

Another popular hair straightening treatment is keratin treatments, also know as Brazilian Blowout. Keratin treatments are a semi-permanent hair straightening treatment that does not alter the internal bonds of the hair. Instead, they temporarily reduce frizz by coating the hair by smoothing the hair cuticle from the outside. While both techniques can give you straight, smooth hair, there are some differences to consider.

Keratin treatments are less damaging than Japanese Hair Straightening, but they don’t offer the same long-lasting results, lasting up to 4 months. Keratin treatments are less of straightening treatment and more accurately a hair smoothing treatment, leaving some curl and volume. They gradually wash out over time, while Japanese hair straightening remains in the hair until it is cut off. Ultimately, the decision between the two techniques comes down to your hair type, budget, and personal preferences.

Is Japanese hair straightening bad for your hair?

Japanese Hair Straightening is generally safe when done correctly and can even improve hair health because you’ll likely use fewer heat styling products. While the chemicals used in the process can weaken and dry out your hair leading to breakage and split ends, it's essential to go to a reputable salon and stylist who has extensive experience with the treatment to minimize the risk of damage.

Can you undo Japanese hair straightening?

Once the hair has been treated with thermal reconditioning, it is permanently straightened and cannot be undone. It will not wash out or wear off over time. The only option is to grow it out and cut off the treated sections. However, to ease and smooth the growing-out process and help with frizz, a keratin treatment is recommended.

How long does Japanese hair straightening last?

Although Japanese hair straightening lasts until the hair grows out or is cut off, touch-ups are required after eight to ten months or whenever four inches of new growth appear. This treatment is best suited for wavy and curly hair patterns that are looser at the scalp, allowing for texture continuity between the treated hair and regrowth.

How much does it cost for Japanese hair straightening?

The cost of Japanese thermal straightening starts around $700, which reflects the time-consuming process. However, the total cost depends on the density, length and thickness.

Can you use hair ties, clips or pins after Japanese straightening?

During the first 72 hours after treatment, the hair should be worn straight and down to allow it to neutralize. Any tension or pressure on the hair, such as bobby pins, elastics, or headbands, should be avoided to prevent creases. After the 3 day period, you can use hair accessories, however, for longer-lasting results, use soft, gentle accessories that don’t cause harsh kinks in the hair.

Is Japanese hair straightening worth it?

In conclusion, whether or not Japanese hair straightening is worth the cost and commitment is a personal decision. If waking up with straight hair every day is worth the price and upkeep, then it might be worth considering. However, it is crucial to find an experienced stylist to ensure the best results.

What are the Benefits of the Brazilian Blowout?

Brazilian Blowout Benefits

What is a Brazilian Blowout?

Brazilian Blowout is a popular hair treatment that has been around for over a decade. It is a hair smoothing treatment that helps to reduce frizz, tame curls, and make hair more manageable. Here are some of the top benefits of Brazilian Blowout.

What is the best treatment to reduce frizz?

The main benefit of Brazilian Blowout is that it helps to reduce frizz. The treatment coats the hair with a protective layer that helps to smooth the hair cuticle and eliminate frizz. This makes it a great option for those with naturally frizzy hair.

Does the Brazilian Blowout reduce curls?

Brazilian Blowout can also help to tame curls. The treatment helps to relax the hair and make it more manageable, which can make it easier to style. This is especially helpful for those with curly hair who want to achieve a straighter look.

Does the Brazilian Blowout add shine to hair?

Another benefit of Brazilian Blowout is that it can add shine to the hair. The treatment helps to seal the hair cuticle, which can make the hair look shinier and healthier.

How do I make my hair more manageable?

Brazilian Blowout can also make hair more manageable. The treatment helps to reduce frizz and tame curls, making it easier to style. This can save time and make it easier to maintain your hairstyle.

How long does a Brazilian Blowout treatment last?

A Brazilian Blowout treatment can last up to 10-12 weeks, depending on several factors such as hair type, maintenance, and daily hair care routine. However, it is important to note that the results may vary from person to person. After the initial treatment, the hair will gradually return to its natural state as the treatment wears off, but the hair may still appear smoother and more manageable than before the treatment. To extend the life of the treatment, it is recommended to use sulfate-free shampoos and conditioners, avoid excessive heat styling, and avoid chlorine or saltwater exposure. Additionally, some salons may offer touch-up treatments that can help to maintain the results of the Brazilian Blowout.

Is the Brazilian Blowout customizable?

Brazilian Blowout can be customized to meet your specific hair needs. The treatment can be adjusted to make your hair straighter, more voluminous, or more textured, depending on your preferences.

Does the Brazilian Blowout improve hair health?

Finally, Brazilian Blowout can improve the overall health of your hair. The treatment contains ingredients that can help to repair and protect your hair, making it stronger and healthier over time.

In conclusion, Brazilian Blowout is a great option for those looking to reduce frizz, tame curls, and make their hair more manageable. The treatment can add shine, last for months, and be customized to meet your specific hair needs. Additionally, it can improve the overall health of your hair, making it stronger and healthier over time. If you're looking for a way to achieve smoother, more manageable hair, consider giving Brazilian Blowout a try.

What is the average cost of a Brazilian Blowout?

The cost of a Brazilian Blowout can vary depending on several factors, such as the location, the hair salon or stylist, and the length and thickness of the hair. On average, the cost of a Brazilian Blowout can range from $350 to $500. However, it is important to note that some salons may charge more or less than this range, so it is best to check with your chosen salon for their specific pricing. Additionally, it is important to consider the cost of maintenance products and touch-up treatments, which may be necessary to maintain the results of the Brazilian Blowout.

What is the difference between a Brazilian Blowout and a Keratin Treatment?

Both Brazilian Blowouts and Keratin treatments are hair smoothing treatments that can help to reduce frizz, increase shine, and make hair more manageable. However, there are some differences between the two treatments:

1. Chemicals: Brazilian Blowouts use a liquid keratin formula that contains formaldehyde or a formaldehyde-releasing agent to bond with the hair, while Keratin treatments use a cream or gel formula that contains keratin and other ingredients to straighten the hair.

2. Application process: Brazilian Blowouts involve saturating the hair with the formula and then blow-drying and flat-ironing the hair to seal in the product. Keratin treatments involve applying the cream or gel formula to the hair, letting it sit for a period of time, and then blow-drying and flat-ironing the hair.

3. Results: Brazilian Blowouts are designed to smooth the hair and reduce frizz, while Keratin treatments are designed to straighten the hair and reduce volume.

4. Maintenance: Brazilian Blowouts typically last for up to 12 weeks and require minimal maintenance, while Keratin treatments can last for up to 6 months but may require more maintenance and touch-up treatments.

It is important to note that both treatments involve the use of chemicals and heat, so it is important to choose a reputable salon and stylist and follow the recommended aftercare instructions to minimize any potential damage to the hair.

Brazilian Blowout hair treatment pros and cons

Like any hair treatment, the Brazilian Blowout has both pros and cons. Here are some of the most common:

Pros:

1. Smooths and straightens hair: The Brazilian Blowout is designed to reduce frizz, tame curls, and leave hair looking smoother and more manageable.

2. Quick and easy: The treatment can be done in a salon in about 1-2 hours, depending on hair length and thickness.

3. Can save time on styling: After the treatment, hair may be easier to style, requiring less time and heat to achieve a desired look.

4. Lasts several weeks: The Brazilian Blowout can last up to 10-12 weeks, making it a longer-lasting option compared to some other hair smoothing treatments.

Cons:

1. Contains formaldehyde: Brazilian Blowout treatments contain formaldehyde or a formaldehyde-releasing agent, which may cause irritation to the eyes, nose, and throat. It is important to choose a reputable salon and stylist to minimize the risk of exposure to these chemicals.

2. Cost: The treatment can be expensive, ranging from $350 to $500, especially for those who need touch-ups every few months depending on the salon and location.

3. Maintenance: To extend the life of the treatment, it is recommended to use sulfate-free shampoos and conditioners, avoid excessive heat styling, and avoid chlorine or saltwater exposure, which may require additional time and money.

4. May not be suitable for all hair types: While the Brazilian Blowout can work on many hair types, it may not be suitable for extremely curly or coarse hair, as it may not achieve the desired results. Additionally, those with very fine or damaged hair may not be good candidates for the treatment due to potential damage or breakage.

Who is the Brazilian Blowout Treatment best for?

The Brazilian Blowout Treatment can be suitable for a variety of hair types and textures, but it is typically best for those with frizzy, wavy, or curly hair who are looking to achieve smoother, more manageable hair. The treatment can also be beneficial for those who live in humid climates, as it can help to reduce frizz caused by humidity. However, it is important to note that the treatment may not be suitable for everyone, particularly those with extremely curly or coarse hair, as it may not achieve the desired results. Additionally, those with very fine or damaged hair may not be good candidates for the treatment due to potential damage or breakage. It is always recommended to consult with a stylist to determine if the Brazilian Blowout is the right choice for your hair type and texture.

What are the best products for Brazilian Blowout?

After receiving a Brazilian Blowout treatment, it is important to use products that are specifically designed to maintain the health and longevity of the treatment. Here are some of the best products for Brazilian Blowout:

1. Sulfate-free Shampoo: A sulfate-free shampoo is recommended to avoid stripping the hair of its natural oils, which can cause the treatment to wear off faster. Look for shampoos that are specifically formulated for use after a Brazilian Blowout.

2. Moisturizing Conditioner: A moisturizing conditioner can help to keep the hair hydrated and healthy, preventing damage and breakage. Look for conditioners that contain natural oils and proteins to nourish the hair.

3. Leave-in Conditioner: A leave-in conditioner can provide extra hydration and protection for the hair, especially when heat styling. Look for products that contain keratin, which can help to maintain the smoothness and shine of the hair.

4. Hair Serum or Oil: A hair serum or oil can help to add shine and tame frizz, leaving hair looking smoother and healthier. Look for products that contain natural oils, such as argan oil or coconut oil, which can nourish and protect the hair.

5. Heat Protectant: A heat protectant spray or cream is essential when heat styling the hair, as it can help to prevent damage and breakage. Look for products that contain ingredients like dimethicone, which can protect the hair from heat damage.

It is important to follow the instructions provided by the stylist who performed the Brazilian Blowout, as they may have specific product recommendations.

Is the Brazilian Blowout damaging to hair?

The Brazilian Blowout treatment contains a chemical called formaldehyde or a formaldehyde-releasing agent, which can be damaging to hair if not performed properly. Formaldehyde is a strong irritant that can cause respiratory problems, eye irritation, and skin irritation. However, when performed by a trained and experienced stylist, the treatment can be safe and effective.

During the treatment, the stylist will apply a keratin-based formula to the hair, which will be sealed in using heat. This process helps to smooth and straighten the hair, reducing frizz and leaving the hair looking smoother and more manageable. However, if the treatment is not done correctly, it can cause damage to the hair, including breakage, dryness, and thinning.

To minimize the risk of damage, it is important to choose a reputable salon and stylist who uses high-quality products and follows proper safety protocols. It is also important to follow the stylist's instructions for aftercare, which may include avoiding excessive heat styling and using sulfate-free shampoos and conditioners to maintain the results of the treatment. Ultimately, the Brazilian Blowout can be a safe and effective treatment when performed correctly, but it is important to do your research and choose a qualified professional.

Are Brazilian Blowouts safe?

When performed correctly by a trained and experienced stylist using high-quality products, a Brazilian Blowout can be safe. However, it is important to note that the treatment contains a chemical called formaldehyde or a formaldehyde-releasing agent, which can be harmful if not used properly. The stylist should also ensure that the treatment is performed in a well-ventilated area to minimize exposure to formaldehyde.

What climate is the Brazilian Blowout best for?

The Brazilian Blowout treatment can be beneficial for a variety of climates, but it is especially effective in climates like Frisco, Texas that ranges from humid to dry and arid. The treatment helps to add moisture and shine to the hair, which can be beneficial in environments where the air is dry and can cause hair to become brittle and damaged.

Ultimately, the effectiveness of the Brazilian Blowout can depend on individual factors such as hair type, texture, and the skill of the stylist performing the treatment. It is important to choose a reputable salon and stylist who has experience performing the Brazilian Blowout and who uses high-quality products to ensure the best possible results, regardless of the climate.

Are Brazilian Blowouts Worth It?

Ultimately, the decision to get a Brazilian Blowout is a personal one that depends on individual factors. It may be worth it for those looking to reduce frizz and improve the manageability of their hair, especially in humid environments. However, it is important to choose a reputable salon and stylist who uses high-quality products and to follow proper aftercare instructions to maintain the health and longevity of the treatment.

8 Essentials to Understand About Hair Coloring

1. Save Inspiration Images

Show your colorist images from magazines, websites or social media, such as Instagram and Pinterest with looks you love. This will help your colorist know exactly how to achieve your desired look.

2. Share Looks You Want to Avoid

Knowing looks you don't like allows your colorist to share her expertise within the guidelines you set. This prevents the problem of leaving the decision completely up to your colorist and then hating the finished result.

3. Don’t Start With Box Color

Don’t begin dying your hair with DIY box color. Permanent and even semi-permanent dye can stay in your hair for years, even if it says it will be gone in a few weeks. Later, when a colorist goes to lift the color, the lingering dye can unexpectedly turn orange or pink.

4. Try a Simple Look First

For the first time, it’s advisable to keep coloring simple with subtle highlights or a semi-permanent gloss. These techniques will enhance the natural coloring of your hair or face without much maintenance.

5. Color Can Improve Your Hair

Hair color can benefit the texture of your hair. A single process color or a gloss opens the hair follicle and plumps it, which adds volume and makes it easier to style.

6. A New Haircare Routine Is Essential

When you color your hair, it’s a must to use shampoo and conditioner that are labeled as “color-safe” or “for color-treated hair.” Also, avoid clarifying shampoo because it removes the color.

7. Protect Your Color From the Sun

The sun’s UV rays will make color fade faster than normal or turn it brassy. Use UV-protection sprays and cover up with hats or scarves to protect the color.

8. Be Prepared for a Range of Prices

The price of coloring can vary wildly based on the skill level of colorist, location and services. Check on pricing in advance so you’re not shocked when it’s time to pay.

What Is a Brazilian Blowout & Keratin Treatment? How Long Does It Last?

Smooth & Frizz-free

Discover the benefits of Brazilian Blowouts

What is a Brazilian Blowout and keratin treatment?

Brazilian Blowout and keratin treatments are in-salon, semi-permanent hair smoothing treatments that smooth frizz by softening the hair texture making it more manageable, easy to style and boosts shine. They work great for hair that tangles easily, are safe for all hair types and can be performed on color-treated hair. The treatment, which lasts up to four months, is not a straightening treatment. However, it may have a straightening effect on loose waves and curly textures.

What is the difference between a Brazilian Blowout and other keratin treatments?

Keratin treatments are smoothing treatments made by many different manufacturers. The Brazilian Blowout is a trademarked brand of keratin treatment. The major difference between a Brazilian Blowout and a keratin treatment is there’s no aftercare post Brazilian Blowout. In contrast, keratin treatments require keeping the solution in your hair and shielding it from water days after receiving the treatment. The hair cannot be pulled up or clipped during this time.

How does it work?

Brazilian Blowouts and keratin treatments coat the external hair shaft and fill in any gaps, frizzy textures or damaged areas of the hair. The treatment is temporarily heat sealed onto the hair shaft during the flat ironing process creating smoother, shinier hair.

Boost Shine & Maintain Body

What hair types are Brazilian Blowouts and keratin treatments best for?

Brazilian Blowouts and keratin treatments are ideal for smoothing frizzy hair textures that are sensitive to humidity, tangle easily, difficult and time consuming to style. Hair that has been chemically over-processed with bleach or heat damaged are also receptive to the treatments beneficial effects as it allows for minimized heat styling.

Do Brazilian Blowouts or keratin treatments straighten hair?

Brazilian Blowout and keratin treatments are not hair straightening treatments. However, in many cases depending on the hair’s texture, the treatments can straighten hair temporarily or at least notably reduce unwanted waves or curl. Hair with highly resistant, unruly waves or curls that are unfazed by Brazilian Blowouts and keratin treatments require permanent straightening, such as Japanese Liscio Thermal Straightening.

How long do Brazilian Blowout and keratin treatments last?

The anti-frizz and smoothing benefits of Brazilian Blowout and keratin treatments last up to four months when performed properly. Certain factors influence how effective the longevity of these treatments remain in the hair such as the natural texture of hair. Sulfate-free shampoo must be used and chlorine from pools should be kept to a minimum. Highly resistant hair textures can reduce the amount of time the benefits last. Additionally, not all hair services are performed equally. A hair stylist that is detail oriented and experienced with the knowledge of how to maximize the effectiveness provide superior results that last longer.

Are Brazilian Blowout and keratin treatments safe?

As with any service that employs the use of chemicals, the health and safety of both patrons and service providers must be among the highest priority and requires a well thought out setup. It should be executed near an open door with fans that ventilate the fumes outside.

Additionally, mindful precautions implemented by the stylist performing the service is critical. Verify prior to your service that the stylist knows to avoid applying the solution directly to the scalp and doesn’t overly saturate product on the hair.

Do Brazilian Blowouts or keratin treatment damage hair?

Unlike permanent hair straightening treatments, Brazilian Blowout and keratin treatments temporarily seal the external cuticle of the hair and therefore do not damage it. Heat damage can occur if the flat iron passes through the hair an excessive amount of times at too high of temperatures. Choose a skilled hair stylist with the knowledge of determining the proper amount of heat relating to the hair’s texture and condition.

Quality & Hair Health

Scott Risk - Brazilian Blowout Specialist Frisco, Texas

Does Curly Hair Need to be Cut Differently?

Curly hair is very different from other hair types and needs to be cut and treated differently than non-textured hair. From the way layers are cut, the angle of the shears, specialized techniques and determining where curls are cut are key factors which need to be performed for specific types of wavy and curly hair.

Why Curly Hair Is Different

Curly hair expands outward making it bottom heavy and flat on top, creating what’s known as “pyramid head”. In order to achieve a more balanced and flattering hairstyle, layers are added in an attempt to eliminate this undesirable triangle shape.

Curly hair - scott risk hair salon

Curly Hair

When curly hair is layered using traditional cutting methods the result is often unflattering, creating a heavy shelf in the hair, resembling the silhouette of a jellyfish. The amount of disconnection correlates to the tightness of curl, length of layers, hair density and how much it recoils.

This heavy “shelf” is a result of elevating the hair when layers are added using traditional techniques. For this reason, curly hair cutting methods have been developed, which have led to an exponential increase of women embracing their curls.

What’s My Curl Type?

Most women with curls have more than one type of curl shape and pattern throughout their head, that range from curl, kink, wave and coil that need to puzzle together, in order to create a cohesive look. These patterns are categorized as 1 for straight, 2 for wavy, 3 for curly and 4 for kinky. The classifications are further sub-categorized based on the diameter of the wave, curl or coil pattern that range from A for a wider pattern size, B for medium and C for the smallest. 

How to Cut Curly Hair

Cutting layers at a specific angle sculpts curls to create soft edges at the ends of the hair. Traditional layering cuts straight lines that produce negative results emphasizing shelf layers to an even greater extent. In an attempt to minimize the shelf layers, many hairstylists, not trained to cut curly hair, will often resort to thinning shears in the hopes of minimizing the heavy shelf, which worsen the results.

Ouidad cut - scott risk hair salon

DevaCurl

DevaCurl is a method of cutting curly hair that is cut dry and is based on how curls lay naturally. It is performed by cutting curl by curl, as opposed to sectioning the hair. It is intended to only be worn curly, because layers differ in length and can look uneven and choppy when blown out smooth or straightened. Another potential drawback to this method is that curls may be unidentified, because they do not present themselves at the time of the haircut, since curls tend to behave differently on a daily basis.

Ouidad Curly Haircut

Ouidad is a curly hair cutting method that is cut wet. Layers and face-framing are cut at an angle at varying lengths, based on how they respond and look visually when cut. It uses a carve and slice technique that enables curls to puzzle together. The advantage of cutting curly hair wet is that it allows the stylist to better understand the natural curl pattern to provide a more effective cut. A disadvantage to the Ouidad method when cutting fine hair with a loose curl pattern when wet is that the S shape of the curl is significantly weighed down making it difficult to identify and fully utilize the techniques

Scott Risk Curl Method

DevaCurl and Ouidad are similar in that they are both based on the visual aspects of how individual curls lay when worn curly, so layers tend to vary in lengths and are uneven. The Scott Risk Curl Method, is a precision curly hair cutting method developed by curly hair specialist, Scott Risk. This method creates layers that are even, balanced, and curl specific, resulting in a symmetrically cohesive look. It is cut wet and at an angle, is both technically precise and intuitive, allowing for artistic flexibility, while not bound to a singular method. The Scott Risk Curl Method achieves the best results for all curl types and looks great styled curly, blown out smooth or straightened.

Ouidad vs. DevaCurl: Which Curly Haircut Is Right For You

There are many different methods and techniques on how to best cut, care and style curly hair. Curly hair experts emphasize that cutting curly hair when it’s dry and in its natural state is the best method, whereas other curly hair experts state that cutting curly hair when it’s wet is the ideal method. Some say shampoos with sulfates are beneficial and others say never to use them.  These opposing views are endless from every topic related to how to bring out the best in curly locks and often lead to much confusion. Rest assured, we will cut through the various philosophies, so you have a better understanding as we break through the noise.

Ouidad Cut

The Ouidad curly hair cutting method utilizes a technique called, “Carve-and-Slice” and is performed only cutting hair when it is wet. This method is designed to eliminate the undesired triangle shape that is a typical result when curly hair is cut as is for straight hair.  The Ouidad method enables hair to puzzle into each other and prevents it from expanding. During the cutting process, hair is taken in sections and then shaken to reveal its natural wave or curvature pattern.

Curly hair - scott risk hair salon

Ouidad recommends that hair is shampooed two times per week and that sulfate shampoo is crucial to remove oils from the scalp in order for the hair to breath. Conditioner should be applied two inches away from the scalp daily and weekly deep conditioning treatments are essential.

Ouidad emphasizes that only water-soluble styling products should be used on curly hair, starting with leave-in conditioner and followed with curl enhancing product specific to your particular curl type. The Ouidad “shake and rake” technique separates curl with your fingers and is then shaken to create a cascading curl pattern and allowed to dry naturally.

Ouidad recommends that hair is shampooed two times per week and that sulfate shampoo is crucial to remove oils from the scalp in order for the hair to breath. Conditioner should be applied two inches away from the scalp daily and weekly deep conditioning treatments are essential.

Ouidad emphasizes that only water-soluble styling products should be used on curly hair, starting with leave-in conditioner and followed with curl enhancing product specific to your particular curl type. The Ouidad “shake and rake” technique separates curl with your fingers and is then shaken to create a cascading curl pattern and allowed to dry naturally.

DevaCurl

In contrast, DevaCurl emphasizes a different philosophy, which says curly hair should only be cut dry, thus allowing the stylist to utilize their intuitive and visual eye. The method is about cutting curly hair as it’s worn and in its natural form. The philosophy is that when hair is cut wet, it can’t really be understood since the curl is not in its natural state. Curly hair behaves differently from wet to dry.  The factors that determine how much hair is cut focuses on the individuals hair, face shape, level of hydration and curl type. The tools of a DevaCurl stylist utilize only their scissors and hands. Combs are never used because it stretches the curl out of its natural form.

Both DevaCurl and Ouidad emphasize that hydration is paramount, but when it comes to sulfates in shampoo, DevaCurl is strongly opposed, stating that sulfates dehydrate curly hair.  Both methods agree that weekly deep conditioning treatments are essential to maintain hydration for curly hair, as well as applying leave-in conditioner. As for styling curly hair, once product is applied and gently shaken, it’s crucial the curls aren’t touched when drying, otherwise they’ll lose their formation and can frizz. In addition, flat irons are highly discouraged, since they compromise the elasticity of the curl.

Scott Risk Curly Hair Method

Ouidad cut - scott risk hair salon

Curly hair cutting specialist, Scott Risk in Frisco, Texas , emphasizes that hydration is a must. No matter what curly hair cutting method is utilized, curly hair just won’t perform its best without daily hydration and weekly deep conditioning treatments. With so many variations of wavy and curly hair textures, one method may work better for one individual than another.  His philosophy is that there’s not just one way to cut curly hair and it needs to be customized to the individual. Since curly hair lays and performs differently each day, Scott utilizes a combination of curly hair cutting techniques that encompass both wet and dry methods.  

Scott begins his curly haircuts wet to ensure each section of the cut is properly attended to.  He uses a wide-tooth comb, which allows curls to bounce back when he cuts the core of the haircut.  Cutting curly hair solely when it’s dry may look and perform well on the day of the haircut, but often reveal missed curls several days after leaving the salon. Scott emphasizes that cutting curly hair dry is less thorough and allows sections of the hair to be missed. However, once the hair is dried with a diffuser, dry cutting is excellent for using his artistic eye to fine-tune the cut.  

Scott’s view on whether to use sulfate-free or not is to try both to determining which type works best for your hair.  For some individuals sulfate-free shampoos do not sufficiently remove oils and buildup, leaving hair heavy and greasy looking, whereas for others individuals, sulfates can be too harsh or drying.

Curly hair should be cut to look great when styled curly or straight, which is another reason he cuts the majority of the cut wet.  Whereas the dry cut method, typically results in uneven and disconnected style when straightened or blown out. Scott believes you should have the option to wear your hair blown out smooth as long as it’s worn curly at least 90 percent of the time in order to protect the integrity of the curl. 

For gorgeous curls and defined curls, the styling begins the moment you step out of the shower and squeezing out any excess water.  It’s important to leave the hair fairly damp, but not dripping wet. Also, make sure not to rough up the cuticle to cause friction when using your towel to squeeze out excess water. Apply leave-in conditioner and styling product and separate the curls to distribute the product, working from roots to ends and gently shake the curls.  For a more defined look, take small sections of the hair and twist them to create a coil. Hold the end of the coiled hair and loosely shake the section. Once the hair is dry using a diffuser, gently pull out some or the tight curl to reveal beautiful defined curls.

Haircuts to Avoid

Haircuts can walk a fine line from fashionable to frumpy. They can dramatically improve your appearance and confidence, yet a bad one or a style that doesn't fit your face and hair can throw you off track.

Finding the right stylist makes a huge difference, but it also helps to pick a good haircut. Part of the process is staying away from the haircuts that simply aren’t flattering. Let's take a look at some haircuts that don’t seem to work for anyone, meaning that they most likely won't work for you.

Avoid: The Done-Wrong Lob

The lob is a long bob by definition, but some people make it too long. The lob can look chic and stylish but is often done wrong. This is a medium-length cut that falls around the shoulders. The problem is that it can hang limp and lifeless if it falls to the wrong length.

Also, women often try to change their lobs by adding layers or angles to frame the face. This tends to be a mistake because it can look over-layered or unflattering. A good lob you see on celebrities doesn’t have too many layers and falls close to the shoulders in the front rather than being cut shorter to frame the face.

Ultimately, the problem is that many women try to achieve a short and long style at the same time instead of going for a medium length. Instead, it's best to decide on the length you truly want and stick to it.

Avoid: Overly Long Hair

It’s easy to want incredibly long hair when you see it looking lovely on models in magazines. But in real life, it usually doesn’t go over well on a daily basis. Very long hair is especially aging and unflattering when you wear it straight across at one length. If you think it might help to add straight-across bangs to super long one-length hair, it only makes the look worse. Improve the look of long hair by adding long layers.

Long face shapes look even longer with very long hair. This group tends to do better with shorter cuts.

Avoid: The “V” Shape

This is the long cut that is cut shorter in the front and tapers into longer hair in the back, creating a “V” shape. This cut may have ended up being pretty common, but it leads to the look of a tail in the back, which isn’t flattering. You’re better off cutting your hair shorter and closer to one length to remove the tail.

Avoid: Bangs on a Wide Face

Bangs can look good on a lot of people, as long as you follow your stylist’s recommendations on the best bangs for your face. The exception is people with a wide face, who should steer clear of bangs. This face shape is widened by bangs, whereas soft layers create more balance.

Try These Styles Instead

So we know which styles are generally not the best choices. Now, what looks should you try? Consider one of these styles that tend to flatter:

Try: Soft Layers

Soft, natural-looking layers create an ideal look that flatters pretty much everybody. Your stylist can adjust the layers to fit your hair thickness and other factors. Layering expert Scott Risk, notes that great layers should have flowing movement and effortlessly cascade throughout the hair.  According to Scott Risk, most layered haircuts are severely lacking fluidity and movement, so in order to avoid what he refers to as “Shelf Layers” make sure you find a stylist that knows how to properly cut them.

Try: Asymmetrical Bob

The perfect bob can be difficult to maintain and won’t always fit who you are. If it’s not right for you, consider the asymmetrical bob instead, which is not so straight or perfect. It includes slightly different lengths for a look that is easy and fresh. To achieve this style, ask for a slightly piecey A-line bob, or find a picture of an asymmetrical bob Victoria Beckham has worn for inspiration.

Try: Fit Your Face

Certain haircuts look best with certain face shapes. A blunt cut helps balance a round face. The sharp lines counteract the curves of your face, helping reduce the roundness. Bobs are also good for round faces because the shortness of the cut fits this face shape.

Women with square face shapes do well with long hair, which helps smooth out the shape. On the other hand, those with a petite face and body can get lost in long hair. Shorter is better for this group, and small women are lucky in that they can pull off the pixie cut.

Try: Long Layers for Curly Hair

Length helps to weigh down curly hair so it doesn’t get so big and frizzy. Having long layers adds lightness and movement without the curls getting out of control. If you have tighter curls on the front sides of your head, Ouidad Certified Curly Hair Specialist, Scott Risk in Frisco, Texas recommends having your stylist keeping your slightly longer in the front to ensure that your curls don’t spring up too much, making your hair look disproportionately shorter in the front.

Talk With Your Stylist

Above all, trust in your stylist (after you’ve found the right one, of course). A cut that’s popular or that looks great on a lot of people won’t necessarily be the best fit for you. The way a cut looks is impacted by your face shape and also by a number of other factors, including your hairline, the texture and thickness of your hair, cowlicks and the way you tend to part your hair, and how much maintenance you plan to put into your style. This is a main reason that a stylist will stray from what you asked for. He knows best what will look good on you.

A good stylist knows that the haircut that looks best is the one that considers each person. Even one type of haircut, such as a bob, can be customized to fit different people. To make sure you’re happy with your cut, talk to your stylist about your preferences, explain what you like about certain cuts and discuss your routine. This way, your stylist will know how to make you happy while taking your face shape and other factors into consideration.

About Hair

People believe plenty of myths about hair. So what’s the truth? Let’s talk about all aspects of hair, from washing to graying and balding.

Does dirty hair clean itself?

You might wonder whether your dirty hair will clean itself if you leave it alone. This may work with shorter hair, as the hair can take dirt and oil away from the scalp and transfer it to pillowcases and other surfaces. But this isn’t recommended because microorganisms live on the scalp, which can breed and lead to itchiness and other problems. Uncleanliness becomes more of a problem for long hair.

Does washing too much make hair greasy?

On the other side of the spectrum, it’s a common question whether washing hair too often causes it to be greasy. This is not likely to happen, as frequent washing actually tends to create dry hair. Nonetheless, rubbing the scalp aggressively can encourage it to produce more oil, especially in those who have greasy hair.

The goal is shiny, moisturized hair that’s not greasy. Is the way to achieve that to wash it every day or to wait days between washings? Ultimately, the best bet is to do trial and error with your own hair to get the best results for how greasy or dry the hair is.

What causes gray hair?

How does the hair turn gray?

Melanocytes, which are cells at the hair’s base, make the color for your hair. They’re affected by certain factors such as aging and vitamins. A lack of vitamin B12, which melanocytes rely on, can sometimes cause early gray hair. Also, melanocytes naturally have more trouble making color after age 30 at a rate that’s affected by genetics and certain lifestyle factors such as smoking.

Does stress contribute to gray hair?

It’s possible for hair to go gray in just a few days because of alopecia areata, an immune condition that can be set off by stress in those who are prone to it. But the stress doesn’t turn all the hair gray, which is what people thought happened to Marie Antoinette before her execution. Instead, this condition makes the colored hair fall out while leaving the gray hair in place.

Is it bad to pluck gray hairs?

It’s a common belief that plucking a gray hair will make more hair grow back in. No evidence has supported this idea related to humans, and the pattern that’s more often been seen is that continuous plucking kills the hair follicle in time so no hair will return there.

What can be done about hair breaks and hair loss?

Are split ends fixable?

Split ends are fractures at the end of the hair shaft. They break because of chemicals, heat or other exposure that makes them dry and brittle. While some products may claim to fix split ends, they signal the need for a haircut. The only way to fix them is to start over with trimmed hair because the split ends no longer have a cuticle layer to protect them.

What contributes to balding?

One contributing factor is shedding, which can be triggered in more of the hair when someone is unwell or under stress. But normally, hair loss happens in men and women because of pattern baldness. This is impacted by the hormone testosterone, which causes the hair follicles to become smaller. This then causes the hairs coming out of them to be shorter and finer. Genetics plays a main role in balding, which can't be stopped but only slowed by lotions, prescription drugs or nutrition.

What You Need to Know About "Color Smudging" Your Hair

These days, you have endless options for coloring your hair, from balayage to ombre. Your choices go far beyond the single process and highlight options we were previously limited to. All these options makes coloring more fun and give amazing results with depth and subtlety.

If you haven’t yet, you need to try the coloring sensation of smudging, which started on the West Coast and has now spread everywhere else. What exactly is color smudging and how is it different from other types of coloring? Let’s talk about what you need to know.

What Does Color Smudging Do?

Color smudging helps blend the natural color at your roots with highlights so the highlights are less intense and more natural. It creates a softer look without it being noticeable where the roots end and the highlight line begins. You get blending and softening rather than harsh streaks of color and demarcation lines like we used to expect from highlights. Not only does smudging create a natural effect when you get it, it will grow out in a beautiful way that's not so apparent as highlights.

Differences in Smudging Techniques

There are different ways to go about the color smudging process. The techniques include regular smudging, oil smudging and shading. They’re similar but have subtly different finished looks. Also, they differ by the process the stylist uses. In general, your stylist will use a permanent dye for regular smudging, while she would instead use a demi-permanent dye for oil smudging or shading. But you'll also see differences in technique from one stylist to the next. 

Types of Color Smudging

Which one is right for you?

Smudging: The technique that’s simply called smudging – or your stylist might call it base softening or breaking the base – is where your stylist will use a permanent dye to create a soft, natural look at the base (roots) of your hair. The transition from color at the base to the highlights happens quickly (instead of being a gradual transition) and creates a brighter, softer look that is very natural. 

Oil Smudging: Oil smudging is also called glaze or gloss smudging. This technique uses a gloss or toner on the roots that helps naturally transition from roots to color. Gloss smudging gives a look that's darker at the roots and becomes gradually lighter all the way to the tips, which is an ultra-natural and beautifully sun-kissed look. This is perfect for when you had highlights that are in that awkward stage of growing out or when you simply want to extend the life of your highlights without going to the salon so often. 

Shading: Then you have shading or shadowing, which adds depth to fresh highlights, helping their color blend with your natural hair color. This technique uses a demi-permanent gloss or toner to blend.